• Oxford Cloth: A plain or basket-weave cotton shirting fabric

• Paisley: An intricate allover fabric design suggesting a swirling pinecone

pattern, woven or printed, resembling the patterns of woolen shawls made in

Paisley, Scotland. They were adaptations of cashmere shawls of Persian

derivation originally make in Kashmir, India.

• Pattern: Arrangement of lines, shapes and color

• Personal Space: The sense of invisible boundaries around an individual

body and separating one from others, the encroachment of which may cause

anxiety

• Personal Style: Choice of an individual’s clothing styles and accessories

that support his/her personality

• Pinstripe: A wool men’s wear suiting with a fine vertical stripe.

• Posture: A position of the body or body parts

• Primary Hues: Red, yellow, blue and cannot be obtained by mixing other

hues

FLC Study Guide - Rev. 2007 12

• Proportion: Refers to how lines and shapes divide the body, garment or

outfit into parts. It involves the relationship of one part to another and

compared to the whole

• Psychological Temperature: The general psychological effect of the warm

and cool hues to mood or emotion

• Rectangle: A term describing a body silhouette resembling the geometric

shape of rectangle

• Relative Temperature: Comparison of the warmth or coolness of a hue

relative to other hues in the same color family

• Scale: Size relationship of one shape compared to another

• Satin: A fabric weave where threads float on the surface creating a shiny

slippery fabric.

• Seasonal coloring:

o Autumn: Bronze, brown, gold skintones, wears warm, rich, deep,

toasted hues

o Spring: Yellow or peach based skintones, wears light, bright, clear,

warm hues

o Summer: Blue, violet, rose and pink based skintone, wears cooler,

lighter, muted, low contrast hues

o Winter: Porcelain, violet, blue skintones, wears cooler, deep and

bright with high contract hues

• Secondary Hues: Orange, green violet. Created by mixing two primary hues

in equal amounts

• Sequins: A small, shiny plastic or metallic disc that is used sewn on to fabrics

for embellishment that reflects light.

• Shaded: Black added to the hue

• Shape: Space enclosed by lines, be it straight or curved

• Shirtwaist: A classic women’s dress that has a shirt-style bodice and usually

a seam at the waist that is belted

• Silhouette: External line of the body

• Skin Care: Appropriate cleansing, toning and moisturizing to meet skin type

needs

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